Terang di Tengah Kegelapan: Sebuah Analisis Sastra Rut 1
Keywords:
light, darkness, love, faithful, literary analysis, Ruth
Abstract
Light in the Darkness: A Literary Analysis of Ruth 1. Ruth 1 is an important episode in the building-up of Ruth's story. This chapter introduces the setting of the story and the problem, increases the tension of the story, and moves the story towards resolution. Therefore it is very important to study this chapter in its entirety by considering the unity of the literary units that construct the narrative. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a narrative literary analysis approach or often called narrative criticism. The research found that Ruth's loyal commitment to the nation of Israel, the God of Israel, and Naomi illuminates the story in chapter 1 which is filled with darkness.
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References
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Baldwin, J. D. “Rut.” In Tafsiran Alkitab Masa Kini 1: Kejadian - Ester. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih, 1983.
Block, Daniel I. “Judges, Ruth.” In The New American Commentary 6. Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2001.
Brown, Francis, S. R. Driver, dan Charles S. A. Briggs. A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.
Bush, Frederic W. “Ruth/Esther.” In Word Biblical Commentary Volume 9. Dallas: Word Books, 1996.
Chisholm Jr., Robert B. From Exegesis to Exposition: A Practical Guide to Using Biblical Hebrew. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1998.
———. Interpreting The Historical Books: An Exegetical Handbook. Diedit oleh David M. Howard Jr. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 2006.
Free, Joseph P., dan Howard F. Vos. Arkeologi dan Sejarah Alkitab. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2001.
Fuller, Russell T., dan Kyoungwon Choi. Invitation to Biblical Hebrew Syntax: An Intermediate Grammar. Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2017.
Gultom, Parlaungan. Analisa Perjanjian Lama. Yogyakarta, 1987.
Hill, Andrew E. “minukha.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 2. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Hill, Andrew E., dan John H. Walton. Survei Perjanjian Lama. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2004.
Holladay, William L. A Concise Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament Based upon the Lexical Work of Ludwig Koehler and Walter Baumgartner. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1988.
Howard Jr., David M. Kitab-Kitab Sejarah dalam Perjanjian Lama. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2002.
Hubbard Jr., Robert L. “The Book of Ruth.” In New International Commentary of Old Testament, diedit oleh John D. W. Watts. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1988.
Huey, F. B. “Ruth.” In Expositor’s Bible Commentary Volume 3: Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 & 2 Samuel, diedit oleh Frank E. Gaebelein. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1992.
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Kelley, Page H. Pengantar Tata Bahasa Ibrani Biblikal. Diedit oleh Peni Simangunsong. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum, 2010.
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Pratt Jr., Richard L. Ia Berikan Kita Kisah-Nya: Panduan bagi Siswa Alkitab untuk Menafsirkan Narasi Perjanjian Lama. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum, 2005.
Reed, Carl A., dan Johny Yahya Sedi. Bahasa Ibrani Jilid III: Grammar dan Sintaks. Yogyakarta: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Yogyakarta, 2004.
Southwell, P. J. M. “Betlehem.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 1. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Subagyo, Andreas B. Pengantar Riset Kuantitatif & Kualitatif Termasuk Riset Teologi dan Keagamaan. Bandung: Yayasan Kalam Hidup, 2004.
Suliana. Atlas Alkitab Masa Kini. Malang: Departemen Literatur SAAT, 2001.
Tarigan, Winardi. “Allah: Nama dan Karya-Nya dalam Kitab Rut.” Jurnal Penabiblos II, no. 1 (2011). http://www.e-jurnal.ukrimuniversity.ac.id/detail.php?id_konten=92&id_jurnal=4&id_ volume=23.
Waltke, Bruce K., dan M. O’Connor. An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1990.
Walvoord, John F., dan Roy B. Zuck. The Bible Knowledge Commentary Volume 1. Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1985.
Wardlaw Jr., Terrance R. “Shaddai, Providence, And The Narrative Structure of Ruth.” Journal of The Evangelical Theological Society 58, no. 1 (2015): 31–41.
Williams, Ronald J. Hebrew Syntax: An Outline. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1976.
Williams, Tyler F. “pqd.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 3. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Zaluchu, Sonny Eli. “Strategi Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif di dalam Penelitian Agama.” Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat 4, no. 1 (2020): 28–38.
Baldwin, J. D. “Rut.” In Tafsiran Alkitab Masa Kini 1: Kejadian - Ester. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih, 1983.
Block, Daniel I. “Judges, Ruth.” In The New American Commentary 6. Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2001.
Brown, Francis, S. R. Driver, dan Charles S. A. Briggs. A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.
Bush, Frederic W. “Ruth/Esther.” In Word Biblical Commentary Volume 9. Dallas: Word Books, 1996.
Chisholm Jr., Robert B. From Exegesis to Exposition: A Practical Guide to Using Biblical Hebrew. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1998.
———. Interpreting The Historical Books: An Exegetical Handbook. Diedit oleh David M. Howard Jr. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 2006.
Free, Joseph P., dan Howard F. Vos. Arkeologi dan Sejarah Alkitab. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2001.
Fuller, Russell T., dan Kyoungwon Choi. Invitation to Biblical Hebrew Syntax: An Intermediate Grammar. Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2017.
Gultom, Parlaungan. Analisa Perjanjian Lama. Yogyakarta, 1987.
Hill, Andrew E. “minukha.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 2. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Hill, Andrew E., dan John H. Walton. Survei Perjanjian Lama. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2004.
Holladay, William L. A Concise Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament Based upon the Lexical Work of Ludwig Koehler and Walter Baumgartner. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1988.
Howard Jr., David M. Kitab-Kitab Sejarah dalam Perjanjian Lama. Malang: Penerbit Gandum Mas, 2002.
Hubbard Jr., Robert L. “The Book of Ruth.” In New International Commentary of Old Testament, diedit oleh John D. W. Watts. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1988.
Huey, F. B. “Ruth.” In Expositor’s Bible Commentary Volume 3: Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 & 2 Samuel, diedit oleh Frank E. Gaebelein. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1992.
Kapojos, Shintia Maria, dan Hengki Wijaya. “Perwujudan Kasih Setia Allah Terhadap Kesetiaan Rut.” Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat 2, no. 2 (Juli 31, 2018): 99–104.
Karman, Yonky. Kitab Rut. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2014.
Kelley, Page H. Pengantar Tata Bahasa Ibrani Biblikal. Diedit oleh Peni Simangunsong. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum, 2010.
Koehler, Ludwig, dan Walter Baumgartner. The Hebrew And Aramaic Lexicon of The Old Testament. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, 2000.
Maiaweng, Peniel C.D., dan Christina Ukung. “Apakah Rut, Perempuan Moab Adalah Penyembah TUHAN?” Jurnal Jaffray 16, no. 2 (Oktober 3, 2018): 160–174.
Manley, G. T., dan P. A. Blair. “Hakim.” Ensiklopedi Alkitab Masa Kini Jilid I: A-L. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih, 1992.
Ndolu, Nelci Nafalia, dan Marsi Bombongan Rantesalu. “Makna Tanah Leluhur Bagi Naomi Berdasarkan Teks Rut 1:1-22.” Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH) 1, no. 1 (Juni 18, 2019): 87–98.
Osborne, Grant R. Spiral Hermeneutika: Pengantar Komprehensif bagi Penafsiran Alkitab. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum, 2012.
Oswalt, John N. “nuakh.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 3. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Payne, D. F. “Betlehem.” Diedit oleh J. D. Douglas. Ensiklopedi Alkitab Masa Kini Jilid I: A-L. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih, 1992.
Payne, J. B. “Hakim-Hakim, Kitab.” Diedit oleh J. D. Douglas. Ensiklopedi Alkitab Masa Kini Jilid I: A-L. Jakarta: Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih, 1992.
Pratt Jr., Richard L. Ia Berikan Kita Kisah-Nya: Panduan bagi Siswa Alkitab untuk Menafsirkan Narasi Perjanjian Lama. Surabaya: Penerbit Momentum, 2005.
Reed, Carl A., dan Johny Yahya Sedi. Bahasa Ibrani Jilid III: Grammar dan Sintaks. Yogyakarta: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Yogyakarta, 2004.
Southwell, P. J. M. “Betlehem.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 1. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Subagyo, Andreas B. Pengantar Riset Kuantitatif & Kualitatif Termasuk Riset Teologi dan Keagamaan. Bandung: Yayasan Kalam Hidup, 2004.
Suliana. Atlas Alkitab Masa Kini. Malang: Departemen Literatur SAAT, 2001.
Tarigan, Winardi. “Allah: Nama dan Karya-Nya dalam Kitab Rut.” Jurnal Penabiblos II, no. 1 (2011). http://www.e-jurnal.ukrimuniversity.ac.id/detail.php?id_konten=92&id_jurnal=4&id_ volume=23.
Waltke, Bruce K., dan M. O’Connor. An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1990.
Walvoord, John F., dan Roy B. Zuck. The Bible Knowledge Commentary Volume 1. Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1985.
Wardlaw Jr., Terrance R. “Shaddai, Providence, And The Narrative Structure of Ruth.” Journal of The Evangelical Theological Society 58, no. 1 (2015): 31–41.
Williams, Ronald J. Hebrew Syntax: An Outline. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1976.
Williams, Tyler F. “pqd.” Diedit oleh Willem A. VanGemeren. New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis Volume 3. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998.
Zaluchu, Sonny Eli. “Strategi Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif di dalam Penelitian Agama.” Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat 4, no. 1 (2020): 28–38.
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2020-12-31
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